Conversion Factors for Soil Testing

by Mr. Vine on March 12, 2010 in Formulas and Units

A good engineering practice is to comply factors of conversion into form of tables for easier reference. We oath to think to much inside our mind and will definitely forget it as we thought it is not too important to remember or the units is already given as reference in some cases. In the previous post, compilation of conversion factors between Imperial and SI Units.

This tables of conversion factors, between English (British) and SI Units used for many application especially in soil mechanics field and soil laboratory (plus in-situ) testing. It is useful for application in soil testing via laboratory, as accordance to British Standards, American Society for Testing and Materials or any other standards used as construction specification.

The tables below is pretty much straight forward…

Parameters SI Units English Units
Length 1 mm 3.937 x 10-2 in.
3.218 x 10-3 ft
1 m 39.37 in.
3.281 ft
Area 1 cm2 0.155 in.2
1.076 x 10-3 ft2
1 m2 1550 in.2
10.76 ft2
Volume 1 cm3 0.061 in.3
3.531 x 10-5 ft3
1 m3 61023.74 in.3
35.315 ft3
Force 1 N 0.22482 lb
1 kN 0.22482 kip
Velocity 1 cm/s 1.969 ft/min
1034643.6 ft/year
Stress 1 kN/m2 0.145 lb/in.2

20.89 lb/ft2

Mass 1 kg 2.2046 lb
2.2046 x 10-3 kip
Unit Weight 1 kN/m3 6.367 lb/ft3
Coefficient of Consolidation 1 cm2/s 0.155 in.2/s
2.883 x 103 ft2/month

CCS: Table 2 (a): Conversion from SI Units to English Units

Parameters English Units SI Units

Length

1 in 25.4 mm
1 ft 0.3048 m
304.8 mm
Area 1 in.2 6.4516 x 10-4 m2
6.4516 cm2
645.16 mm2
1 ft2 929 x 10-4 m2
929.03 cm2
9203 mm2

Volume

1 in.3 16.387 cm3
1 ft3 0.028317 m3
28317 mm3
Force 1 lb 4.448 N
Velocity 1 ft/s 304.8 mm/s
0.3048 m/s
1 ft/min 5.08 mm/s
0.00508 m/s
Stress 1 lb/in.2 6.9 kN/m2
1 lb/ft2 47.88 N/m2
Mass 1 lb 0.4536 kg
Unit Weight 1 lb/ft3 157.06 N/m3
Coefficient of Consolidation 1 in.2/s 6.452 cm2/s
1 ft2/s 929.03 cm2/s

CCS: Table 2 (b): Conversion from English Units to SI Units

Calculator

The conversion units shown in CCS: Table 2 (a) and (b) above would be our general guideline or reference especially in the field of materials testing. I personally gathered this useful information from various reference as laboratory testing guidelines. With that in mind, hopefully this reference may help and may develop your skill in converting units effectively and accurately…

[ Photo via Flickr ]

Dear readers, you are most welcome to give your comments below which related to the subject above and I'm looking forward for your feedback. I do hope you will find the article to be useful, informative and enjoyable. Happy reading...

Thank You and Best Regards,
Author: Mr. Vine | Creator: Civil Craft Structures | Subscribe: RSS or Email

Read More Constructive Posts:

1 comment

Leave a Comment

{ 1 trackback }

Page 1 of 0

Previous post:

Next post: